Inzila yaku shelufu ya fipe

Ukupoosa amasaka ya fipe fya mukuba kwapangwa sana mu cipimo icinono, tekwangufyanya ukubomfya, ukubomfya, umutengo ukalamba, kanshi, ubukulu bwa kubomfya kwa iko bwacepa, maka maka ku fikope:
(1) Ici ni pa mulandu wa kupanga kabili kuti capooswa mu mubili umo .
(2) Ifyakubomfya ifishakwata amaka ya kucemena kuti fyacefyako nga nshi umutengo wa kupanga .
(3) Imisango ya fyakupangapanga, ifyakupangapanga ne fyakupangapanga
Ukulingana ne fya kupangapanga ifya kulenga umuntu ukukanaumfwa bwino, kuti fyapangwa mu kupanga nelyo ifiputulwa fya nama ifyafina, nelyo mu mpendwa ya nshila ya kutambishishamo ifya kusekesha yalicepa[0. ifipe ifibomfiwa ni ifi:
(1) imisango yonse iya fipe fya mukuba: ukupanga ifya kulya, ukupanga pulasitiki (ukupanga ifikope, ukupanga ifya kupangapanga) ku fya kupangapanga ifya glasi, ifya kupangapanga ifya raba, no kupanga{2}}
(2) Umuputule: umuputule ukalamba uwa mupu, ukubomfya kwapusanapusana ukwa kusendama .
(3) Ifiputulwa: umusango wa kutungulula, umubili wa ndeke, umubili wa valve, na fimbi
Inshila ya kufimbilamo iya ceramic ilabomfya umuti wa silika nga umubomfi wa kukaka, uwasankana no kupongolwela kwa mupu no kupanga ifya kulya
Ukubika, nge cakufukatila, nga icakufutamo {000, ukukuuta no kupongolwela kwa menshi ayatuntulu kwapongolwelwa pa muulu wa cilangililo, ukufushiwa, ukufushiwa amenshi pa 700 , ukuumikwa pa 1000 pa kuti ciwamye amaka, no kupanga amaka ya ceralu, ubwina wa mpunda, ubukulu bwa cibulukutu ceka huis huis ya cibumba ca ceramic cifwile ukubikwa pa kusungilila ubukata bwa cimuti icalesunguluka(7)}}
Model material in less amount use surface treated material, mass production of metal or resin, filler using high purity, high melting point refractory to prevent the reaction with molten metal, the material of cast metal, the particle size distribution of refractory is large particles mixed with small particles, can obtain moderate strength and surface, gelelling is used to accelerate the curing of binder, generally use alkaline substances such as ammonium carbonate.
Icipendo ca cipimo ca cipimo ca cipe ca kufimbapo no kufimba fyalungishiwa pa kuti cipingule pa lwa kusendama kwa muputule, amaka no mupashi wa muputule wa muputule wa ku mubili uwa muputule wa kufimbilishishamo ifya kulya cilenga ubukulu bwa cipe 1{3}} ukufika kuli 2.5 imiku iingi iya muputule wa cibumba.
Ukwafwilisha kwa ku numa ukwa muputule wa ceramic kuti kwaba ukwauma, umusenga wa mafuta, ukumena kwa carbon, nelyo umuti wa cimuti uwa muyayaya uwa {0} Umulingo ufwile ukupya ilyo ushilaya mu kupanga, 500 digiri , 200 digiri ya kusunguluka, 200 iya cimuti, icawama mu cipimo ca mulilo pa kuti ucingilileko umulilo nelyo ukubola /}.